Impact Of Punjabi Culture On Bollywood

Inevidently, a big number of dance tunes in the newest Bollywood movies that are instantly foot tapping have Punjabi beats and lyrics, which give them a distinctive flavour from other kinds of Bollywood music. These Punjabi fun songs are normally big hits and can be heard playing in the discotheques and pubs all over India for several months past and before the release of the movie.

A Lot of the latest Bollywood movies like Singh is King, Jab We Met and Love Aaj Kal were based on a Punjabi theme and they turned out to be large hits. A big Punjabi joint family has become a very well known backdrop among the directors for storylines of Hindi films in the last few of years.

The Punjabi setting and funk is so popular that several times the director does not even feel the need of having a Punjabi character in the film. Just a couple of Punjabi songs that have Bhangra music lend the film good support and popularity. And in fact, most of this music becomes very popular.

The Punjabi background and cultural setting has also been used in foreign cinema such as in movies like Bend it Like Beckham and Monsoon Wedding. The Punjabi backdrop finds popularity with all types of audience and the loudness of the culture gives an engaging and melodramatic character to the movie.

The excitement of the culture draws interest of movie watchers from all parts of the country. Actually, this fervour is not limited to India alone – the Bhangra based songs are well known amongst people from all across the globe. No matter which part of the world you stay or are from, when the Bhangra beats play, you are bound to stand up and dance your heart out.

So, it comes as no revelation that the latest Bollywood movies are also cashing in on this worldwide phenomenon. After all, it’s making good money for the new Hindi movies’ producers.

Bloodstone Facts

The bloodstone is a gemstone with dark green color and red spots on it. It belongs to the chalcedony variety from the quartz family, represented by the formula SiO2 (Silicon dioxide). Bloodstone is technically a green jasper gemstone, the red spots are due to the presence of iron oxide and the green color of the gem is got by the presence of masses of chlorite. It has a refractive index of 1.543-1.552 to 1.545-1.554 and a hardness of 7 (according to Mohs scale).

Another name for bloodstone is heliotrope which in Greek means sun turning. Not all bloodstones have red spots, some of them are just totally deep green in color. The most valuable bloodstone would have a solid green color with visible spots of red. The stone has a long history in Western countries and in Asia too. It is considered as one of the oldest gemstones known to mankind. Bloodstones are usually cut en cabochon, or into beads, they are popular in gents signet rings or used as a sealstones.

The red spots of the stone were thought to be the blood of Jesus Christ. Many Christians believed that bloodstone is created when a few drops of Jesus blood fell onto green jasper placed near the foot of the cross when he was crucified. Because of this belief, the gem became very popular and sacred to the Christians, that is why bloodstone is also known as martyrs stone.

For those who believe in the mystical powers of birthstones or gemstones, bloodstones are supposed to provide positive relief and cure for many problems and disorders related to the blood. If worn on the body is said to be beneficial for the mind and body. Beside helping the blood circulation, it also helps to soothe the mind and encourages logical and positive thinking. This gemstone can also be used for the 14th wedding anniversary and it is the birthstones for zodiac signs of Aries, Scorpio, Pisces and Libra.

The primary source of the stone is India. They are also found in China, Brazil, United States and Australia. Bloodstone is the original birthstone for March. Today, jasper, aquamarine and bloodstone are considered to be the birthstone or gemstone for March. It is said that the stone creates balance, harmony and promotes self-esteem.

Couple Renew Their Vows Ten Years After Wedding In Barbados

A couple from Doddington have renewed their wedding vows ten years after their original wedding in Barbados, at their local parish church where they were surrounded by family and friends.

Angela and Dave Stocker enjoyed a tropical wedding in Barbados ten years ago with a small group of guests including Angela’s parents who lived on the Caribbean island. When Dave lost his wedding ring two years ago while the couple were on holiday, Angela came up with the idea of proposing to her husband on their ninth wedding anniversary.

Angela explained: “I took him away to Leicester for the weekend as a surprise for our anniversary and in the evening I asked him to marry me.”

Instead of planning another wedding in Barbados, the couple decided to tie the knot for the second time in their local church where they could be surrounded by family and friends who were unable to make their original wedding abroad.

Over 100 guests crammed into the parish church, including Angela’s parents who had flown over to the UK especially for the happy occasion which took place just three days after the couple’s 10th wedding anniversary.

Angela added: “We did it here this time so all our friends and family could be there. It got a bit out of hand but it was superb. I wanted it to be all different.”

What was originally planned as small celebration soon became an event on a larger scale and the couple’s wedding reception took place in Doddington Village Hall.

The wedding cost approximately 1,300 and Angela managed to find most of the dresses, including her wedding dress, on EBay. Angela’s original bridesmaids also wore dresses which amazingly matched the dresses from the wedding in Barbados ten years ago.

As many couples struggle with the decision of getting married abroad or tying the knot in their home country, this couple have proved that you can do both and it doesn’t even have to be expensive.

Easy Aperture 3 Workflow For Photographers

Aperture 3 is an all-in-one work flow software which allows photographers to work without having to go into various programs during their work flow process. I’ve been using Aperture since it was released, I can more or less complete entire work flow all in one program.

From import to output, Aperture delivers a simple work flow solution for photographers, specially for someone like me who wants to work in a single program as much as possible. The quality of the output files is uncompromising.The best feature is the ‘non-destructive’ way the images are processed so the images always ‘as shot’ if I ever need to go back to my originals.

Here is a typical work flow for my wedding or portrait shoot:

Downloading / Importing / Renaming Images
Importing images is quick and easy. Images can be imported from a camera, card reader, DVDs, hard drives or from iPhoto. At the point of importing, you can add copyright, keywords and other meta data all in one go. From a wedding, I may need to import about 600-700 images and as soon as I start import, I press P which gives me the Quick Preview of the imported images and I can immediately start to cull images which are not good. I shoot with 2 camera bodies and the first thing I do is to sort the images by time order. So after the images have been imported, I sort by time order and then rename them.

I’ve created a ‘Custom Name with Counter’ for my images. All I do I select all the images and ‘Batch Change’ all the names which takes a few seconds or so to do. Stacks is a handy tool which automatically group images shot in a sequence, this helps browsing a wedding with lots of images to really speed through the whole shoot. So once all the images have been selected to show case to the couple or client, I then proceed to adjust / enhance the RAW files.

Adjusting / Enhancing Images
Once I’ve sorted and renamed my files, I’ll go through them and apply any adjustments if needed. Simple tasks like fixing white balance, enhance colors, straightening, cropping and improving exposure are all done non-destructively. I’ve made presets which I apply on the fly.

If there is a batch of images shot under the same lighting conditions, then only one image is adjusted and the settings applied to this image ‘lifted’ from it and ‘stamped’ on all the rest of the images in one go. Then I export them as ‘versions’ and saved as high quality JPEGs.

Presenting images to clients
This is where Aperture 3 (and Aperture 2) comes on to its own. When a client books an appointment to either come and see my work or to preview their wedding / portrait images, firstly the images are shown as a slide show with music, all available in Aperture 2 & 3. I have a dual-monitor set up as a 30″ & 23″ Apple Cinema Displays. To fully take advantage of Aperture, you’ve got to work with a dual-monitor set up. This really does speed up the work flow.

The selection process
This process takes around an hour or so for a wedding (400 images) and about 15-20 minutes for a portrait (60 images) session. Multiple images are selected and displayed at a time and the ones which the client love are rated as 1 star. Once we’ve gone through all the images, I do a quick search for all 1 star rated images, this brings up all these images. Now if we need to take some images out of this selection, then I just press ‘2’ and rate the images as 2 star which are definitely selected for the package. This way I can quickly go between the first & second selection if need be.

Event Photography: Need for Speed
Event photography is a big part of our business. When we need to print images on-site at an event, we really did struggle to find a decent program on the Mac. However, all that changed when Aperture 2 arrived. We download, sort, rename, print contact sheets and then print the images from our Mitsubishi dye-sub printer to whatever size we require up to 9×6″. No matter how big or small the event is, whether it is a corporate ball for 100 couples or an equestrian event for 600 riders, Aperture 3 (and 2) effortlessly & painlessly handles our work flow. Even tethered camera support is also available, allowing the images to go straight from camera into Aperture.

Case Study: Corporate Event
Images of guests are shot as they arrive. Using wi-fi, the images are sent to a ‘hot folder’ which Aperture keeps an eye on and import images directly into its library. This is real-time and as soon as the images are shot, the couple are requested to view their images on the monitor. The Mac Book Pro has an additional Apple display attached to it on which only the full screen image is shown to the client without any palettes or the Aperture interface. We can also display multiple images to the client at the same time so they can see which one they like.

There are preset sizes saved under the print window. So if we need to print a contact sheet of 9 images as thumbnails, we just select the images and select the 9-up Contact Sheet or when a customer’s 9×6″ print needs to be printed, only one image is selected and then the 9×6″ Print option is clicked. It is a straight forward way of printing on-site.

Case Study: Cross Country Equestrian Event
A very busy event where we really do need our work flow to be at 100 mph!! 600 riders, 4 photographers shooting 4 different jumps, 6000+ images, all in a day’s work!!!
This is where we make use of the ‘Smart Folders’ in Aperture 2. One Smart folder is created for each photographer, the criteria usually used is the photographer’s name as a keyword. Upon receiving the CF from say Photographer 1, this is entered as a keyword and all images from that CF card are imported. These images will automatically show in the Smart Folder named ‘Photographer 1’. Now to make contact sheets of all the images as small thumb nails so clients can see their images and select the ones they like.

All the images are selected and then to print preset of ‘9-up Contact Sheet’. This will print 9 images on a 9×6″ printer. Once the printing is done, press ‘1’ with all the images selected, this will rate all these selected images as ‘1’ star. Now the next CF card comes from the same photographer, the images are imported with the keyword ‘Photographer 1’ and they all go into the Smart folder of Photographer 1. Only the new images need to be printed as contact sheets, so a quick search of ‘unrated’ images is done, this shows up only those which are not rated ‘1’ and are unrated. All these images are selected, printed and then rated as ‘1’. The same is applied to all the other photographers. A very sophisticated work flow with a simple solution.

In my opinion, I don’t think there is any other professional work flow application which offers such ease for managing, editing, sorting, previewing and outputting in a very user-friendly interface. There are loads and loads of other powerful features which I have not even discussed but are there in Aperture 3 to make our workflow a lot more easier.

Indoor Sporting Events
With most indoor sporting arenas (not at international level), the lighting is not ideal and in many cases not sufficient. Tungsten lighting is usually used at these arenas which gives a very ‘orangey’ cast to the images. Once all the images are shot and imported into Aperture 2, we correct one of the image, lift the settings from it and can apply to either dozens or even hundreds of images at the same time with the ‘Lift’ and ‘Stamp’ tool saving invaluable time and no need to correct each and every image individually.

Aperture 3 only works on a Mac, so if your are on a PC, what other alternatives you may have. The first product which comes to mind is Lightroom by Adobe, but you don’t have the video editing feature on it currently. The other obvious comparision is to Photoshop, but Aperture is not meant to complete with something like Photoshop. Aperture can work alongside Photoshop’s PSD files but it will not work with individual layers. Photoshop is more of a creation tool and Aperture is ideal for workflow and is a digital darkroom on a Mac. Most professional photographers will use both Photoshop & Aperture 3.

Great Christmas Gifts For Newlyweds

If you have a friend or friends that have just recently tied the knot, then you know that this will be their first Christmas spent together as a married couple. The holidays are already a special time of year, and being newly married just adds to the enjoyment of the season.

As you and other friends and family have already bought the newlyweds their weddings gifts, no doubt a list filled with household items and kitchenware, perhaps buying them anything similar would be redundant. Instead, there are plenty of other great gifts to get a newly married couple, for this their first Christmas together. Here’s a list of five great Christmas gifts for the happy couple to get you started.

1. Theater/Movie Tickets

Many couples love going to the theater, or at the very least seeing the newest films. You’d be hard pressed to find anyone that doesn’t like to see a movie now and again. If your newlyweds live in New York, then some Broadway tickets are a great gift for them to have a night out on the town. Even local theater tickets are a great gift if they are not in a big city. And if you are budget minded, then a gift certificate to their local movie theater will definitely be something they take advantage of. That, and there is a lot of flexibility for them to use them anytime of the year.

2. Online Movie Subscription

While going out to the movies is always fun, the rise of Internet streaming films and Pay Per View is also a great way to go. Many couples would prefer, especially on a cold winter’s night, to stay tucked up inside, cuddled up in front of the TV watching a movie or favorite TV show. Buying your newlyweds a yearly subscription to a service like Netflix is a great gift that they can appreciate all the way until next Christmas.

3. Restaurant Gift Cards

Going out to a lovely meal is something every couple likes to do. So buying your newlywed friends a gift certificate to their favorite restaurant is a great Christmas gift. The best part is that the cards are so simple to get. Almost every grocery store or pharmacy sells local restaurant gift cards, as well as websites like Restaurants.com. The ease and convenience of the gift for both you and your friends makes this a wonderful gift to give.

4. Couples Massage

With all the stress piled on from the bachelor/bachelorette parties, wedding, reception, honeymoon, and thank you cards, what newlywed couple wouldn’t love a relaxing massage at a lovely spa? And a couples massage is not only a great stress reliever, but also a romantic time to be spent together. After all, it’s times like that that they got married for in the first place.

5. Personalized Gifts

There’s nothing better than getting someone you care about a personalized gift just for them. Gift cards and such are great gifts, but the ones that will always be remembered are the ones specifically for them. Some great, personalized gifts are monogrammed towels/linens, photo albums and frames, and Christmas focused ornaments. All these gifts allow for personalized messages and engravings that the couple will hold dear forever.